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작성자 Frieda
댓글 0건 조회 3회 작성일 24-10-25 23:00

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Royal_College_of_Psychiatrists_logo.pngDepression Treatment For Elderly People

Depression in people who are older can cause a worsening of their health issues and a higher risk of death. It is crucial that they see their doctor to ensure they receive the correct treatment.

There are a variety of factors that can make it difficult to diagnose depression in older adults. This includes misinterpreting depression symptoms as normal part of aging, or covering them up with coexisting medical conditions, lack of social support, and stigma.

Antidepressants

In many cases, the first step in treatment is to take antidepressants. These medications can boost neurotransmitters inside the brain, which can improve mood and also reduce depression symptoms. These drugs are usually used in combination with psychotherapy. It could take several weeks before they begin working, and it is important to follow the exact dosage they are prescribed.

It is essential to examine the depression of patients who are elderly for co-morbidities and to treat them appropriately. Often medical illnesses like heart disease, post stroke depression treatment and chronic pain lead to depression in patients who are older. They could also be more susceptible to the side effects of some medications.

The stigma of aging keeps people from seeking medical help for their emotional problems. Depression-related symptoms can be mistaken for other conditions, like discomfort, eating disorders related to dentures and sleep disturbances. These symptoms can be made worse by a lack of social support and can be difficult to communicate, particularly with family members.

The vascular depression that occurs in older people is more common. This is due to a decrease of blood flow meds to treat anxiety and depression the head. In comparison to other types of depression, vascular depressive disorder is associated with a more severe cognitive impairment, as well as a poorer response to treatments. This kind of depression is treated by a variety of drugs including SSRIs, SNRIs and TCAs.

The medication used to treat depression in older patients should be customized because they are more prone to adverse reactions. Doctors should start with lower doses, and then titrate them up gradually to be aware of the pharmacokinetic changes associated with age. They should also consider the impact of other medications and supplements on the patient's response to antidepressants.

It is crucial that doctors educate patients and their family members on the signs of depression and treatment options. This will help patients comprehend their condition and adhere to their medication regimen. Additionally, it's important to inform patients of the lag time for the onset of antidepressant effects.

In order to evaluate depression in older people it is essential that a thorough history be taken. This should include information about the date of the onset, its relationship with other life stressors and previous episodes of depression. It is important to determine if the symptoms of depression are the result of medication or other health factors like menopausal and seasonal affective disorder.

Electroconvulsive Therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy, also known as ECT can help the brain to perform a sort of reset that helps reduce depression symptoms. It is typically prescribed to people who are unable to respond to medication or suffer from life-threatening and severe depression treatment brain stimulation for example, those with suicidal thoughts or medical conditions that are dangerous. Medicare and the majority of insurance companies will cover ECT. It's usually performed in an hospital. You'll be given a general anesthetic while it's being performed and you'll not feel anything during the treatment. Six ECT treatments could be required to treat depression.

It is possible to experience confusion for a few hours or days following the procedure. It is possible to lose things after or during ECT. These issues tend to be temporary. It may take a few weeks to start remembering. If you have a history of cardiac disease, you could be at increased risk for complications from ECT. Those with preexisting heart conditions should stay clear of ECT unless their physician recommends it.

A recent study looked at the rates of cardiac complications during ECT in patients with and without existing heart disease. The researchers found that the rate of complications was significantly higher in the group with a pre-existing heart disease. The researchers suggested that a decrease in the use of ect for treatment resistant depression for elderly patients with underlying cardiovascular problems could reduce the risk of complications.

ECT is effective in a variety of depressive disorders. These include bipolar depression treatment and unipolar depression as well as mania. It can also be used to treat other mental health issues, such as schizophrenia with catatonic features and psychosis induced by antiparkinsonian medication. It can also be used to treat severe dementia particularly when it is caused by a life-threatening condition.

Your doctor and you must conduct a thorough psychiatric evaluation prior to undergoing ECT. Your doctor will review your medical records in order to determine if you suffer from any medical conditions that could impact your treatment. Your doctor might suggest that you undergo an electrocardiogram, or chest X ray before receiving ECT when you suffer from an issue with your cardiac system.

Psychotherapy

Depression in elderly can be challenging to diagnose and manage. People who are older typically have a difficult time admitting to being depressed because of the stigma associated with mental illness. They may be embarrassed to seek help and fear being a burden to their families. Depression can also increase a person's risk of developing heart disease and make it harder to recover from other illnesses. Psychotherapy is a viable treatment option for depression in elderly people.

Depression is a very common condition in the elderly, however the majority of patients aren't treated or diagnosed. This is due to a variety of causes, including misdiagnosis and inattention by health professionals. Patients may be suffering from symptoms such as inactivity, apathy in everyday activities, sleep disorders, and frequent thoughts of death. These symptoms are commonly associated with dementia and aging however, they are usually caused by depression.

A thorough evaluation of a patient suffering from depression should include a thorough history-taking review of the patient's response to previous treatment and laboratory investigations as well. A minimum battery of tests should include a hemogram as well kidney function tests, liver function tests and urine analyses. Different tests like thyroid function test, folate and vitamin B12 levels must be performed in the event of a nutritional deficiency since these could cause the onset, progression and maintenance of depression in the older.

The initial phase of treatment for depression must focus on achieving the goal of remission. Treatment must be tailored to the requirements of the patient. A psychotherapy program should be used in conjunction with antidepressant medications. The therapy can be either long-term or short-term. It could focus on addressing overt behaviour and cognition or it could involve understanding and changing deeply-rooted emotional and relationship issues.

The continuation and maintenance phase of treatment should include using the same antidepressant medication as in the acute phase. This is done while checking the remission rate and relapse rates. It is essential to track the relapse rate of elderly patients, since they are more likely to be relapsed.

Social Support

Social support is a crucial element of mental health. People with strong social networks are less at risk of chance of developing depression and are more adept at coping with stress. It is also essential for maintaining an immune system that is healthy. This is especially applicable to older adults who are more stressed and have less healthy ways of coping. This may explain why social support is more important for older adults than for younger adults.

In fact, the lack of family and social support is linked to poor health outcomes for older adults. Social support can reduce the negative effects of events in life, like the loss of a loved one or an illness that is serious. It can also have a positive effect on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal cortex (HPA) and noradrenergic systems. It is therefore crucial to recognize and fix any problems in this area to improve a patient's quality of life.

Healthcare providers can provide social support in a variety of ways to an older person who is depressed. These include psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy electroconvulsive therapy, and transcranial magnetic stimulation. These treatments can improve mood and function, as well as increase independence. However the quality of care that patients receive is the most important factor in his or her recovery.

Social support is defined as emotional support and instrumental support as well as the feeling of belonging and a sense of community. Support for emotional well-being can be defined as the ability of a person to communicate their feelings and issues to others. Instrumental support means receiving help for tasks. Informational support is the process of obtaining guidance from a trusted source.

coe-2022.pngIn Vietnam there are a variety of types of social support, including immediate family, neighbors, friends and professional helpers. Social support can improve the quality of life of geriatrics as well as reduce the risk of suicide and medical illnesses. This is also linked to reduced costs for psychiatric services and health treatment. This is a major benefit for both the public and private health system.
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